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Taylor County Local Emergency Planning
Committee 400 Oak, Suite 107 Abilene,
Texas 79602
(325)674-1393
Fax:
(325)674-1398
E-mail us at
nevelgrp@taylortel.net Serving Abilene and the Big
Country (Buffalo Gap,
Dyess AFB, Hamby, Lawn, Merkel, Ovalo, Potosi, Ship, Tuscola,
Trent, Tye, View )
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Note: The following was excerpted from the EPA's
document holding entitled
"Chemicals in
Your Community: A Guide to the Emergency Planning and Community
Right-to-Know Act."
The Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act requires each state
to set up a State Emergency
Response Commission, or SERC.
The 50 states and the U.S. territories and possessions have
established these commissions, which are listed on page 33. Indian tribes
have the option to function as an independent SERC or as part of the state
in which the tribe is located (see Indian Tribes).
In some states, the SERC's have been formed from existing organizations,
such as state environmental, emergency management, transportation, or
public health agencies. In others, they are new organizations with
representatives from public agencies and departments, along with various
private groups and associations.
A broad perspective is crucial to the oversight role of the SERC's.
Information available under crucial to the oversight role of the SERC's.
Information available under the Act will involve air, water, solid waste,
toxics, and other state and federal environmental programs and
regulations.
Among the SERC's duties are to:
Designate local
emergency planning districts within the state.
Appoint a Local
Emergency Planning Committee (LEPC) to serve each of the districts.
Coordinate and
supervise the activities of the local committees, through regular
communication and contact.
Coordinate proposals
for and distribution of training grant funds.
Review local emergency
response plans annually, making recommendations for any needed changes.
Notify EPA of all
facilities in the state that are either covered under emergency planning
requirements, or have been designated as subject to these requirements
by the SERC or the governor.
receive reports and
notifications required by the legislation: material safety data sheets (MSDSs)
or lists of MSDS chemicals, emergency and hazardous chemical inventory
forms, and notices of emergency releases (this data also goes to LEPCs).
The law requires that toxic release inventory information be provided
to EPA and to the state, but does not designate any specific state agency.
The SERC may be designated to receive these reports, or they may be
submitted to the state environmental, health or emergency management
agency
(in almost every state this agency IS a member of the SERC).
The designated agency must make the reports available to the public, and
it can use them itself in developing and enforcing state environmental and
public health programs. (See State Designated TRI Contacts for a list of
the state contacts designated to receive the toxic release information.)
The SERC should provide the forum for coordinating all Title III
information, and assisting in understanding and communicating the
associated chemical risks.
The SERC is also responsible for:
Establishing procedures for receiving
and processing public requests for information collected under the Act.
Asking for further
information from facilities, at the request of the state or another
party or at its own discretion, about a particular chemical or facility.
Requesting information from EPA on the
health effects of chemicals that EPA has agreed to designate "trade
secret," and ensuring that this information is available to the
public.
Taking civil action
against facility owners or operators who fail to comply with reporting
requirements.
The SERC should ensure that its state programs are integrated with the
federal law in order to strengthen enforcement.
The SERC can provide strong leadership, coordination, technical
assistance, and training, work closely with LEPCs to help identify their
specific needs and carry out their programs, and use its knowledge and
expertise to help all affected groups, organizations and individuals meet
their responsibilities under the Act.
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